simplemaplab

Minnesota Counties

Complete list of all 87 counties in Minnesota with population, area, median income, and county seats — plus a free printable blank map.

Counties
87
Population
5,748,723
Area
79,627 sq mi
Capital
Saint Paul
Time Zone
Central (CT)
Labeled map of Minnesota counties

Labeled outline map of Minnesota counties. Download a printable version in SVG, PNG, or PDF.

All 88 Minnesota counties

County County Seat Population Area Median Income Cities
Hennepin1,279,854554 mi²$105,54122
Ramsey542,837152 mi²$83,6361
Dakota447,813562 mi²$109,50613
Anoka388,243423 mi²$101,6389
Washington260,019384 mi²$121,09713
St. Louis192,5526,247 mi²$72,54134
Stearns167,9981,343 mi²$79,54325
Olmsted163,038653 mi²$98,0297
Scott144,357356 mi²$121,7476
Wright123,632661 mi²$106,14912
Sherburne117,766433 mi²$105,4467
Carver105,174354 mi²$126,17212
Blue Earth70,803748 mi²$75,48012
Rice70,256496 mi²$84,1168
Clay66,4231,045 mi²$81,98911

How many counties does Minnesota have?

Minnesota has 87 counties covering 79,627 square miles and roughly 5,748,723 residents. The state was admitted to the Union in 1858 as the 32nd state, and the current county boundaries reflect more than a century of administrative subdivision.

The largest county by land area is St. Louis County at 6,247 square miles, home to about 192,552 residents. The most populous is Hennepin County with approximately 1,279,854 residents — a density of about 2,310 people per square mile.

At the other end of the scale, Traverse County has only about 2,599 residents.

Minnesota’s capital is Saint Paul, while the largest city is Minneapolis — a common pattern in the United States, where many states placed their capitals in smaller, more central towns rather than their largest commercial hubs.

Related resources

Download a printable outline of Minnesota’s county boundaries from our blank map of Minnesota page — available in SVG, PNG, and PDF.

Use the What County Am I In? tool to detect which Minnesota county a GPS location or address falls in, or the Address to County Lookup for batch input.

For demographic radius analysis, the Find ZIP Codes in Radius and Population Within Radius tools let you draw a circle around any Minnesota address and see every ZIP code and the total population inside.

Two SimpleMapLab studies cover Minnesota specifically: the 100-mile radius around Saint Paul measures how much of the state lives within 100 miles of its capitol, and the loneliest town in Minnesota ranks the state’s most isolated inhabited place. The county-counts blog post puts Minnesota’s 87 counties in national context.

Frequently asked questions

Minnesota has 87 counties. The state was admitted to the Union in 1858 as the 32nd state. County boundaries have shifted over time as the population spread and new administrative units were carved from existing ones.
St. Louis County is the largest by land area at 6,247 square miles, with about 192,552 residents.
Hennepin County is the most populous, with approximately 1,279,854 residents over 554 square miles.
Traverse County has the smallest population at about 2,599 residents.
Saint Paul is the state capital. The largest city is Minneapolis — a common pattern in the US, where many states placed their capitals in smaller, more central towns rather than their largest commercial hubs.
Population, area, and demographic figures are aggregated from ZIP-code-level US Census data (via the SimpleMaps dataset) and the US Census Gazetteer. County boundaries used to render the map are from the US Atlas TopoJSON build of the Census Bureau's TIGER/Line shapefiles. The data is public domain.
Data sources

Population and demographics are aggregated from ZIP-code-level US Census data via the SimpleMaps dataset. Countiesboundaries are from the US Atlas TopoJSON build of the Census Bureau’s TIGER/Line shapefiles. Land area is from the Census Gazetteer. State counts follow the US Census Bureau’s definition of counties and county-equivalents (50 states + DC = 3,143). All sources are public domain.

Neighboring states