simplemaplab

Massachusetts County Map With Cities

By Marko Visic · Updated Oct 5, 2026

Massachusetts has 14 counties, covering 7,801 square miles of land. The Census Bureau estimates its population at 7,154,084 as of July 1, 2025. The largest county by land area is Worcester County; the most populous is Middlesex County; the least populous is Nantucket County.

Counties
14
Population
7,154,084
Land area
7,801 sq mi
Capital
Boston
Time Zone
Eastern (ET)

Tap or click any county for details. Need a printable version? Blank Massachusetts map (PDF/PNG/SVG).

All 14 Massachusetts counties

County FIPS code Population (July 1, 2025) ▼Change since April 2020 Land area (sq mi) People per sq mi Median household income (2020–2024)
Middlesex County250171,669,979+2.3%8182,042$130,847
Worcester County25027888,502+3.1%1,511588$95,939
Essex County25009826,653+2.1%4931,678$101,883
Suffolk County25025791,891-1.1%5813,593$95,631
Norfolk County25021739,749+1.9%3961,868$130,739
Bristol County25005593,640+2.5%5531,073$85,625
Plymouth County25023546,829+3.0%659830$114,201
Hampden County25013464,338-0.3%617753$71,306
Barnstable County25001233,539+2.0%394592$95,241
Hampshire County25015164,065+1.1%527311$87,001
Berkshire County25003128,224-0.6%927138$76,013
Franklin County2501170,698-0.5%699101$74,907
Dukes County2500721,219+3.0%103206$125,786
Nantucket County2501914,758+3.6%46319$139,688

FIPS code: the Census Bureau’s five-digit county ID, a two-digit state code plus a three-digit county code. It is not a ZIP code.

How many counties does Massachusetts have?

Massachusetts has 14 counties, but several of them have no functioning county government — those counties were dissolved between 1997 and 2000, with their functions absorbed by the state. The remainder retain limited county-level operations.

The largest county by land area is Worcester County at 1,511 square miles, home to 888,502 residents. The most populous is Middlesex County with 1,669,979 residents — a density of 2,042 people per square mile. At the other end of the scale, Nantucket County has 14,758 residents.

Boston is both the state capital and the largest city in Massachusetts.

Related resources

Download a printable outline of Massachusetts’s county boundaries from our blank map of Massachusetts page — available in SVG, PNG, and PDF.

Use the What County Am I In? tool to detect which Massachusetts county a GPS location or address falls in, or the Address to County Lookup for batch input.

For demographic radius analysis, the Find ZIP Codes in Radius and Population Within Radius tools let you draw a circle around any Massachusetts address and see every ZIP code and the total population inside.

Two SimpleMapLab studies cover Massachusetts specifically: the 100-mile radius around Boston measures how much of the state lives within 100 miles of its capitol, and the loneliest town in Massachusetts ranks the state’s most isolated inhabited place. The county-counts blog post puts Massachusetts’s 14 counties in national context.

Frequently asked questions

Massachusetts has 14 counties, but several of them have no functioning county government — those counties were dissolved between 1997 and 2000, with their functions absorbed by the state. The remainder retain limited county-level operations.
Worcester County is the largest by land area at 1,511 square miles, with 888,502 residents.
Middlesex County is the most populous, with 1,669,979 residents over 818 square miles.
Nantucket County has the smallest population at 14,758 residents.
Boston is both the state capital and the largest city in Massachusetts.
County population is the US Census Bureau's Vintage 2025 estimate for July 1, 2025; land and water area are from the 2026 Census Gazetteer; median household income is from the American Community Survey 2020–2024 5-year estimates. The county boundaries drawn on the map are the US Atlas TopoJSON build of the Census Bureau's TIGER/Line shapefiles. All figures are US Census Bureau data in the public domain.
Data sources

Neighboring states