simplemaplab

California Counties

Complete list of all 58 counties in California with population, area, median income, and county seats — plus a free printable blank map.

Counties
58
Population
39,286,484
Area
155,779 sq mi
Capital
Sacramento
Time Zone
Pacific (PT)
Labeled map of California counties

Labeled outline map of California counties. Download a printable version in SVG, PNG, or PDF.

All 58 California counties

County County Seat Population Area Median Income Cities
Los Angeles9,807,5014,058 mi²$93,039133
San Diego3,322,5124,207 mi²$110,51752
Orange3,138,331791 mi²$118,97347
Riverside2,482,8067,206 mi²$96,48843
San Bernardino2,188,91220,057 mi²$88,20071
Santa Clara1,926,3811,290 mi²$165,83021
Alameda1,668,635739 mi²$137,30518
Sacramento1,596,468965 mi²$95,77324
Contra Costa1,171,369716 mi²$137,25731
Fresno990,9925,958 mi²$77,62136
Kern907,9368,132 mi²$72,80935
Ventura847,2551,843 mi²$112,07821
San Francisco830,47947 mi²$144,1531
San Joaquin769,8981,391 mi²$94,80116
San Mateo713,109448 mi²$166,24023

How many counties does California have?

California has 58 counties covering 155,779 square miles and roughly 39,286,484 residents. The state was admitted to the Union in 1850 as the 31st state, and the current county boundaries reflect more than a century of administrative subdivision.

The largest county by land area is San Bernardino County at 20,057 square miles, home to about 2,188,912 residents. The most populous is Los Angeles County with approximately 9,807,501 residents — a density of about 2,417 people per square mile.

At the other end of the scale, Sierra County has only about 3,154 residents.

California’s capital is Sacramento, while the largest city is Los Angeles — a common pattern in the United States, where many states placed their capitals in smaller, more central towns rather than their largest commercial hubs.

Related resources

Download a printable outline of California’s county boundaries from our blank map of California page — available in SVG, PNG, and PDF.

Use the What County Am I In? tool to detect which California county a GPS location or address falls in, or the Address to County Lookup for batch input.

For demographic radius analysis, the Find ZIP Codes in Radius and Population Within Radius tools let you draw a circle around any California address and see every ZIP code and the total population inside.

Two SimpleMapLab studies cover California specifically: the 100-mile radius around Sacramento measures how much of the state lives within 100 miles of its capitol, and the loneliest town in California ranks the state’s most isolated inhabited place. The county-counts blog post puts California’s 58 counties in national context.

Frequently asked questions

California has 58 counties. The state was admitted to the Union in 1850 as the 31st state. County boundaries have shifted over time as the population spread and new administrative units were carved from existing ones.
San Bernardino County is the largest by land area at 20,057 square miles, with about 2,188,912 residents.
Los Angeles County is the most populous, with approximately 9,807,501 residents over 4,058 square miles.
Sierra County has the smallest population at about 3,154 residents.
Sacramento is the state capital. The largest city is Los Angeles — a common pattern in the US, where many states placed their capitals in smaller, more central towns rather than their largest commercial hubs.
Population, area, and demographic figures are aggregated from ZIP-code-level US Census data (via the SimpleMaps dataset) and the US Census Gazetteer. County boundaries used to render the map are from the US Atlas TopoJSON build of the Census Bureau's TIGER/Line shapefiles. The data is public domain.
Data sources

Population and demographics are aggregated from ZIP-code-level US Census data via the SimpleMaps dataset. Countiesboundaries are from the US Atlas TopoJSON build of the Census Bureau’s TIGER/Line shapefiles. Land area is from the Census Gazetteer. State counts follow the US Census Bureau’s definition of counties and county-equivalents (50 states + DC = 3,143). All sources are public domain.

Neighboring states